What conclusion about the media can be drawn from these headlines? The Federalist Papers are a collection of essays written in the 1780s in support of the proposed U.S. Constitution and the strong federal government it advocated. Which statement would most likely be made by a supporter of affirmative action? Speaker 2: We need to create tougher laws to protect same-sex couples from discrimination. They had to defend themselves against accusations that theirideas would lead to a central government that was too strong. Copyright 1999 - 2023 GradeSaver LLC. Which statement accurately describes super PACs? A photograph of an empty police cruiser in a parking lot is accompanied by an article titled Citizens Appalled by Thoughtless Cutbacks in Police Funding. What method of shaping public opinion does this represent? According to the precedent established by new jersey v TLO, would the administrators actions be legal? Which pair of numbered sentences best completes the diagram showing part of the legislative process in the senate? How did the 14th Amendment affect citizenship in the United States? The use of which foreign policy tool is described in the passage? Under a system of dual federalism, conflicts between state laws and federal laws are: How is the president able to limit, or check, the power of the legislative branch? In the House of Representatives, what is the next step in the legislative process immediately after a debate is scheduled? ?-house of rep: lower chamber, 4345 reps. senate:upper chamber, 100 reps. 3Some of the problems that we blame on the operation of governments are really caused by conflicts among factions and by the tyranny of the majority. The Federalist Papers essays are academic essays for citation. This means that: Powers are shared between state and federal govts. Originally, bills of rights were agreements between kings and their subjects concerning the rights of the people. ?=justices debate the importance of different cases=justices vote on which cases to review which statement best completes the diagram related to the supreme courts procedures? What is one example of how interest groups often work to shape policy through the courts? Which is a common method of political advocacy? Direct link to keithlb0920's post Why do you think The Fede, Posted 4 years ago. What aspect of equal protection did the Supreme Court consider when it ruled against segregation in public schools? What is the next step in the legislative process after a bill is sent to a committee? Like all of The Federalist papers, it was published under the pseudonym Publius . Know the requirements for the political office you want. It would protect individual citizens' freedoms. US allies follow the same policy, preventing the dictatorship from importing a wide range of goods. Which activity is not an example of a state using its reserved powers? Sure, there could be any number of political parties, but our election system doesnt really support that. Which action can congress not perform, according to the constitution? 2 (John Jay) The president has nominated one of his personal friends to fill a federal appellate court vacancy, How could one of the major organizations within the federal government most effectively interfere with congresss plan to enact and implement this new law? On what issue did federalists and anti-federalists disagree most strongly? Which law would a court most likely use intermediate scrutiny to examine? 7Remedy 2: It would be both impossible and unwise to try to give everyone the same opinions. Which situation would most likely result from citizens engaging in civic participation? If a third-party candidate gets into office, he or she will have a hard time accomplishing anything, since members of the two major parties vote together and control most things. Which factor supporting the two-party system does the passage describe? How does the principle of federalism affect the US government? Source: NBC radio broadcast, John L. Lewis, December 13, 1936. The counties in opposition to state governments can make the same argument. Not only will the people be able to take stock of the national government, the states will act as sentinels or guards; they will keep a watchful eye over all the branches of the national government. Every shilling with which they over-burden the inferior number, is a shilling saved to their own pockets.14, It is in vain to say, that enlightened statesmen will be able to adjust these clashing interests, and render them all subservient to the public good. A Close Reading of James Madison's The Federalist No. He has affected to render the Military independent of and superior to the Civil power. The importance of a strong central government :APEX: Ratifying the Constitution Quiz. The federal govs ability to set a minimum wage is: Which statement accurately describes the supremacy clause of the constitution? Compared to smaller republic, there are a fewer individuals with the want to express their opinions and contribute to their state. It is futile to argue that the court's decisions, in some instances, might interfere with the will of the legislature. Structure: is divided into two chambers, includes committees and subcommittees, Powers: sets federal tax rates, can declare war. According to the fourth amendment, what cant the police do? As was previously shown, many safeguards against the abuse of power are built into the structure of the national government, such as the separation of powers and checks and balances. Exacerbating all this political antagonism is the development that might distress Madison the most: media polarization, which has allowed geographically dispersed citizens to isolate themselves. How has the nature of presidential power changed since the ratification of the us constitution? Which scenario would most likely result in the president using an executive order to enact a new policy? It is extremely interesting and telling that Hamilton wrote this essay, not Madison, and shows the internal inconsistencies between the two authors. Why might a citizen work on a political campaign? Speaker 1: I always end up voting for a third-party candidate because the major parties dont represent my beliefs. Which action would most likely cause the equal employment opportunity commission to intervene? To Hamilton, the biggest problem in the existing government is the principle of legislation for states in a collective manner, which creates multiple sovereigns. An interest group concerned with pollution finds that contamination in certain parts of a local creek are abnormally high. What does the US constitution give the president the exclusive power to do? Under the Articles of Confederation, the federal government did not have the power to regulate interstate commerce, nor was it authorized to raise taxes. What does Hamilton mean when he states, Considerate men, of every description, ought to prize whatever will tend to beget or fortify that temper in the courts: as no man can be sure that he may not be to-morrow the victim of a spirit of injustice, by whi. The process continues until the market is finally in equilibrium. Federalist 51 Madison wrote Federalist 51in 1788. I think this has to do with wise men shaping laws and upholding them is important so that the courts deal in justice rather than injustice. In a free government there are bound to be many laws, some of them complex and contradictory. The independence of the courts is also necessary to protect the rights of individuals against the destructive actions of factions. in order to increase the central government's power and create a federal system. A public school basketball coach begins leading players in prayer before games. If you could figure out how to rephrase your last paragraph in the form of a question, though, all would be well. C. How could a citizen best ensure he or she remains informed? By enlarging too much the number of electors, you render the representative too little acquainted with all their local circumstances and lesser interests; as by reducing it too much, you render him unduly attached to these, and too little fit to comprehend and pursue great and national objects.25 The federal constitution forms a happy combination in this respect; the great and aggregate interests, being referred to the national, the local and particular to the state legislatures.26, The other point of difference is, the greater number of citizens, and extent of territory, which may be brought within the compass of republican, than of democratic government; and it is this circumstance principally which renders factious combinations less to be dreaded in the former, than in the latter. Brittany Nelson and Christopher Higgins (second revision 09/15/2011). He was an Anti-Federalist and opposed the Constitution. Those who hold, and those who are without property, have ever formed distinct interests in society. Speaker 1: Our forests are an important ecosystem for plants and animals, yet theyre shrinking rapidly. In a country that follows the rule of law: Which quotation from the federalist papers is most clearly a response to the anti-fed argument that the constitution gives too much power to the federal government and not enough to the states? Speaker 2: Electing specific leaders to handle areas where they have the greatest expertise is the most efficient way to govern. What does Hamilton mean when he states, Considerate men, of every description, ought to prize whatever will tend to beget or fortify that temper in the courts: as no man can be sure that he may not be to-morrow the victim of a spirit of injustice, by whi. I always wondered why would anyone oppose having a strong central government with limited powers in writing? 68 is the 68th essay of the federalist papers, and was published on march 12, 1788. State Police Clash with Feds over Legal Marijuana. On the other hand, the effect may be inverted. She is afraid of the backlash from people who are loyal to the suspected thief, but in order to bring the case to court, she is forced to reveal her identity. What is the most likely outcome of these events? I think this system ends up changing the party too much. An interest group wants to increase a states budget for public education. What is one example of the government limiting individual rights to protest the rights of others? As France sought to export its anti-monarchical sentiments throughout Europe, it found itself at war with other nations, chiefly Great Britain. consists of advisers who do not need to be approved by congress provides support for the president and white house staff was created by Franklin D. Roosevelt, What is the best title for this bulleted list? Direct link to 252685's post why were the federalist p, Posted a year ago. To render this work more complete, will be added, without any additional expence, Philo-Publius, and the Articles of the Convention, as agreed upon at Philadelphia, September 17, 1787. "The Federalist Papers Essay 15 Summary and Analysis". The constitution was ratified in 1788. The Supreme Court interprets due process to mean that Bill of Rights protections apply to all the states. However, the state will need to work closely with each charity to ensure the money is being sent appropriately.. A line of credit agreement allowed Jackson Industries to borrow $125,000. They feared that a strong central government would abuse its power. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. It was subtitled as follows: "The Structure of the Government Must Furnish the Proper Checks and Balances Between the Different Departments." At the time of publication, the authors of The Federalist Papers attempted to hide their identities due to Hamilton and Madison having attended the convention. What is one reason citizens can more easily affect policy at the local level than at the state and federal levels? Why were the Selma to Montgomery marches significant to the civil rights movement? What is a major function of executive departments? Should have pwr. Register, if required, for the military selective service. In this paper, Hamilton contends that he will examine six provisions designed to protect individual liberties. Let me add, that it is the great desideratum, by which alone this form of government can be rescued from the opprobrium under which it has so long labored, and be recommended to the esteem and adoption of mankind.18, By what means is this object attainable? Which activity is a primary responsibility of political parties at the local level? Which action is the responsibility of the executive branch in creating a policy? What was the purpose for John Winthrop's statement? Each party hopes its candidate can win the presidential election, giving the party more of a say in the countrys policies. Which of the following is an example of an interest group? How does the bill of rights protect individuals civil liberties? Your email address will not be published. The 1960 presidential election featured the first televised debate between the major party nominees. Which statement describes a primary role of political parties in helping citizens engage with the US government? why do you think they all where working together. What is the primary goal of interest groups? Are you certain that it belongs in the "questions" section? Speaker 4: The legislature set up by the Constitution doesnt have enough members. 25While a large republic is better than a small one, it is possible for a republic to be so large that the elected officials are not really familiar with the needs and wishes of those who elected them. How did the Supreme Courts interpretation of equal protection clause differ in Plessy v. Ferguson and Brown v. Board of Education rulings? Standardized rules and procedures advantage 1 disadvantage 2. A group of immigrant farmworkers forms an interest group to argue for workers rights in their state. It did not happen all at once, but instead, gradually, progressing to the point that things have become a "stand-all," with everyone "yielding to the persuasive voice of immediate interest and convenience, till the frail and tottering edifice seems ready to fall upon our heads and to crush us beneath its ruins.". Which instance of political expression would be considered symbolic speech? What does the excerpt suggest about federalists? FEDERALIST NO. How does appellate jurisdiction differ from original jurisdiction for federal courts? Hamilton examines this argument, starting with the fact that only the Constitution is fundamental law. The sixth amendments declaration that people accused of a crime have the right to know who their accusers are, How are these headlines related to the bill of rights? The same is true of the federal constitution. Which factor does the supreme court generally consider especially important when deciding which cases to review? What system for selecting party nominees does the passage describe? Former US senator Rosa Marcus, the Democratic candidate, receives 5 more electoral votes than Torres just enough for her to reach a total of 270 electoral votes. According to the rules of the Electoral College, Marcus will win the election. ? Direct link to 's post Could the author of the a, Posted 4 years ago. Voters play an essential role in the American system of democracy by: How is the American system of democracy most dependent on woters? Which action is an example of public policy? According to the ninth amendment, the rights of ? What is the purpose of checks and balances in the Constitution? What is a required part of the process of voting in a general election? Speaker 4: The warning labels on medications are too hard to read, even for people with good vision.. How does the Fifth Amendment protect the suspect? Voters select the parties presidential nominees through primaries and caucuses. What are cities able to do under municipal home rule ? Which numbered pair of phrases best completes the table as it relates to the us federal bureaucracy? Hamilton laughs at anyone who questions that life tenure is the most valuable advance in the theory of representative government. What action did the marbury vs. madison ruling make possible? What is a major difference between a majority opinion and a concurring opinion issued by the supreme court? What role do executive departments and agencies play in the policy-making process? The growth of bureaucracy has expanded the role of government in citizens lives. The Federalist Papers e-text contains the full text of The Federalist Papers by Alexander Hamilton, John Jay and James Madison. Neither Hamilton nor Madison wanted to see the sates absorbed entirely into a national government, but neither thought that that was likely. A stand-up comedian is accused of violating a new state law that makes it illegal to insult someone based on his or her gender, race, or religion. Which sentence best describes the executive branches of state governments? A state has passed a law providing tax dollars to Catholic charites. Why might a citizen join a political party? ". The us constitution assigns the executive branch which power? Permanency in office frees judges from political pressures and prevents invasions on judicial power by the president and Congress. The power of judicial review allows the supreme court to: Which statement best completes the diagram of the ways the different branches of government can limit each others power? This process is more likely to achieve the common good than if the people voted in a direct democracy. Speaker 3: Its important that the Constitution include a bill of rights. Hamilton opposes vesting supreme judicial power in a branch of the legislative body because this would verge upon a violation of that "excellent rule," the separation of powers. What are the major forms of local government in the United States? 24The public good is safer in a large republic than in a small one. The Constitution is concerned with general political interest and rights, not with specific and minute details of every right. Justin Savage is the co-chair of Sidley's global environmental and safety team and leads the firm's auto & mobility sector group. Corrected by the author with additions and alterations.This work will be printed on a fine paper and good type, is one handsome volume duo-decimo, and delivered to subscribers at the moderate price of one dollar. Use the excerpt to answer the question that follows. What was one advantage the constitution had over the Articles of Confederation? What is a major function of the presidents cabinet? To reach a compromise between large and small states. Which scenario is an example of social media influencing mainstream media content? (C)The President vetoes a proposed federal budget.Congress votes to increase the number of federal court judges. In later papers (16-22), Hamilton will examine more specifically the many problems that plague the present form of government. The New Deal The Social Security Administration. Hierarchical authority advantage 1 disadvantage 2, Which numbered pair of phrases best completes the table as it relates to the us federal bureaucracy? Which quotation from the federalist papers is most clearly a response to the anti-fed argument that politicians within a strong federal government might try to take over the country? This gives us a chance to encourage them to join the Republican Party, What system for selecting party nominees does the passage describe. Hamilton urges that the country must firmly stand for safety, tranquility, dignity, and reputation. Which powers does the Constitution specifically deny to the state govt.? From the protection of different and unequal faculties of acquiring property, the possession of different degrees and kinds of property immediately results; and from the influence of these on the sentiments and views of the respective proprietors, ensues a division of the society into different interests and parties.10, The latent causes of faction are thus sown in the nature of man; and we see them everywhere brought into different degrees of activity, according to the different circumstances of civil society. Which action is a form of grassroots activism that supported or opposed same-sex marriage? Not expecting "to see a perfect work from imperfect man," (Federalist 85), Hamilton has praise for the Constitution. Which powers does the Constitution specifically deny to the state govt.? [Doc C is an excerpt from Federalist Paper #51 written by James Madison in 1788. What process do the events in the timeline reflect ? on. Which statement would most likely be made by a supporter of the supreme courts decision in engel v vitale? >Summary. Which factor supporting the two-party system does the passage describe? Advantages: offer information and opinions on policy, allow readers to write letters to the editor, remain relevant today, Disadvantages: are controlled by media executives, have lower readership than before. Which action is a civic obligation, not just a civic responsibility? To declare state laws unconstitutional. It was addressed to the people of the state of new york where a. March 4, 2023. Weinbloom, Elizabeth ed. Structure: Has nine members, meets for sessions lasting several months, Powers: determines whether laws are constitutional, resolves disputes between the states.