insect pest of brinjal slideshare

It was found that the activity of the jassid, Amrasca biguttula biguttula, was at maximum during the third week of November, that of whitefly, Bemisia tabaci, during fourth week of October and of aphid, Aphis gossypii, during third week of November. The percent shoot damage caused by brinjal … The virus is transmitted by some insects or through direct contact of the plants. The insect pests are the major constraint in production of brinjal and are the main cause of production loss. Many insects, however, are beneficial from a human viewpoint; they pollinate plants, produce useful substances, control pest insects, act as scavengers, and serve as food for other animals (see below Importance). Crop Protection :: Pests of Brinjal : Crop: Brinjal: Scientific name: Solanum melongena Family: Solanaceae Shoot and fruit borer: Stem borer: Hadda / spotted beetle me recommended pesticides against Brinjal insect pests Pests/Pesticides Dosage Waiting Period (days) a.i (gm) Formula tion (gm/ml) Dilution (Litre) Fruit and Shoot borer Azadirachtin 1% (10000 PPM) - 1000-1500 500 3 Chlorpyrifos 20% EC 200 1000 500-1000 - Cypermethrin 25% EC 37-50 150-200 500 1 Fenvalerate 20% EC 75 -100 375 50 600 800 5 Lambda-Cyhalothrin 4.9% CS 15 300 500 5 Jassid … Amazon.in - Buy Management Of Insect Pest Complex Of Brinjal book online at best prices in India on Amazon.in. Insect Pest Control in Brinjal Cultivation Insect Pests of Brinjal: 1) Brinjal Fruit and Shoot Borer: It is one of the major and serious insect pests of brinjal. Pests on eggplants are generally one of the first indications of lax or loose gardening techniques. The fruits defrom and can present spots. Recommended. Scenario of infestation and management of egg plant shoot and fruit borer, Leucinode orbonalis Guen. International peer-reviewed academic journals call for papers, http://www.iiste.org References ..... 24 . It's never to say that you're a terrible gardener, it should just lead you to make sure that every aspect of the garden be in excellent standing for growing eggplants. It causes up to 90-percent yield loss at severe disease pressure. Use of conventional chemical pesticides not only damage environment including the biotic and abiotic components but, also affect human health. Shoot and Fruit borer . BIOLOGY OF BRINJAL 1 1. The leaves of the plant present discoloration spots, and the plant has an marbled appearance. Insect Pests Aphids and Whiteflies. Readers Also … The infestation on brinjal can be as high as 70 per cent. in north-west Madhya Pradesh. Among them, aphid, jassid, whitefly and shoot and fruit borerare most important pests that damage brinjal severely. Vegetative – Reproductive . Read Management Of Insect Pest Complex Of Brinjal book reviews & author details and more at Amazon.in. It also bores into flower buds and developing fruits causing shedding of buds and making the fruits unfit for consumption and marketing. Nature of damage: The larva bores into tender shoots in the early stage and causes “dead hearts”. You might also Like. Eggplant Insects. Nature of Damage- Damage to the plant is caused mainly by the larvae, which bores through the terminal part of the mid rib of large leaves and tender shoots to cause “dead hearts”. One of the major constraints identified in its production is the increasing incidence of insect pests, diseases and nematodes, sometimes resulting in substantial yield losses. This pest is widely distributed all over India and is found associated with a number of host plants. Distribution: This is the most serious pest of brinjal throughout the country.Its other host plants include potato, Solanum xanthocarpum, S. indicum, S. nigrum etc. Get ideas for your own presentations. To … Common name . NIPHM Working Group: Chairman : Dr. … Yet, the growth and production of brinjal is – due to a dozen of insect pest species, among which the most serious and vicious one is the brinjal shoot and fruit borer – significantly diminished. Economic Importance. GENERAL DESCRIPTION Brinjal or eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) is an important solanaceous crop of sub-tropics and tropics. Important Natural Enemies of Brinjal Insect Pests Parasitoids Predators. Succession of insect pests of aubergine (Solanum melongena) was studied during the kharif season of 2002 at Sardarkrushinagar, Gujarat, India. Leucinodes orbonalis Guen. Problems related to high use of pesticides. Eggplant mottled dwarf virus. Bt Brinjal was … AVRDC – The World Vegetable Center developed, successfully validated, and promoted an IPM strategy for the management of … “Bt” stands for “Bacillus thuringiensis”, which is a gram positive soil bacterium that contains a protein that is toxic to a narrow range of insects, including the … The purpose of this guide is to serve as a reference for insect pest identification and for general management guidelines. Being a major vegetable crop in India, brinjal is cultivated in about 7.27 Lakh hectares with an annual production of 123.23 Lakh tonnes during 2016-17 [1]. in India. Of the several constraints that lower yields of brinjal, insect pests take a major share of the accountable loss. Inspect any issues with soil, aeration, climate, watering, and nutrition before you begin treatment for pests. Learn new and interesting things. Specific information on insecticides is available from EB-236 the pesticide recommendation guide for the mid-Atlantic region. As they feed, they secrete a sticky waste known as honeydew. Raju, S.V.S. A short pinkish caterpillar bores into the terminal shoot and eats internal tissue; it bores into the young fruit through the calyx .leaving on visible sings of infestation. Scientific name . Abstract details; … Insect Pests of Brinjal: 1) Brinjal Fruit and Shoot Borer: It is one of the major and serious insect pests of brinjal. insect and mite pests on eggplant and their management. A: Bt brinjal is currently under cultivation in … Rotating where eggplants are located in the garden from year to year also helps reduce eggplant pests and diseases. ; U.K. Bar, Uma Shankar and Shailendra Kumar. Keywords: Brinjal, Insect pests, natural enemies, predator, coccinellids Introduction Solanum melongena L.) is a solanaceous vegetable also known as “King of vegetables”. Utpal Kumar Singh JS (PP). This fruit and shoot borer only infest on all kinds of egg plants or brinjal and it feed internally damaging the tender shoots and fruits. Colorado Potato Beetle (Leptinotarsa … Some of the insect- pests which are considered important are discussed here under; Insect-Pests of Brinjal. Brinjal fruit & shoot borer (LEUCINODES ORBONALIS) is a serious pest for brinjal plant. Abstract Thirteen species of insect pest were recorded on brinjal [aubergine] during the summer and kharif season of 1995-96 in Madhya Pradesh, India. The brinjal is severely affected by the attack of several insect pests. Brinjal aphid (Myzus persicae) Resurgence Cypermethrin, deltamethrin Red spider mite of okra (T. urticae) Resurgence Ethion ... Yield losses due to major insect pests in vegetables in India Crop/Pest Yield loss (%) Crop/Pest Yield loss (%) TOMATO CABBAGE Fruit borer (Helicoverpa armigera) 24-65 DBM (Plutella xylostella) 17-99 BRINJAL Cabbage caterpillar (Peiris brasicae) 69 Fruit and shoot borer … Aphids and whiteflies both have piercing, sucking mouthparts used to suck the sap out of eggplant leaves and stems. Schedule of insecticidal application against insect pest complex of brinjal with special reference to brinjal shoot and fruit borer, Leucinodes orbonalis Guen. Keywords: Brinjal cultivars, insect pests, natural enemies, resistance, biochemical factors INTRODUCTION Brinjal, Solanum melongena Linnaeus is highly cosmopolitan and popular vegetable grown as poor man’s crop in India. Worse, farmers often experience significant losses even after applying pesticides. Resistant Pest … Indian Journal o. Entomology, 50 (1): 16-19. This practice exposes farmers, consumers, and the environment to high levels of hazardous pesticides. Many are downloadable. Hence, keeping the above points in view, the present investigation was carried out ‘‘Studies on the major insect pest of brinjal … Providing the … Brinjal occupies the major proportion amongst all vegetable crops in India and is vulnerable to many diseases caused by insect-pests, fungus, bacteria and virus. It is one of the most serious pests of brinjal fruits and plants. Due to its tender and supple nature and its cultivation under high moisture & input regimes, brinjal is more prone to pest attack and at a conservative estimate cause about 35-40% losses. Much of the scientific knowledge of genetics has been gained from fruit fly … season to control the FSB and other pests. 2007. Bt brinjal is the genetically modified version of regular brinjal. Naturally Occurring Predators ..... 23 9. The simple, low-cost integrated pest management (IPM) techniques outlined in this guide provide satisfactory, sustainable management and can help eggplant growers decrease their reliance on chemical pesticides. Also, the whole plant suffers a stagnation of the growth and the leaves twist. Crop Protection :: Horticulture Crops :: Crop Diseases Fruits : Vegetables : Spices and Plantations : Flowers and Medicinal Crops But only few of them caused severe damage to the crop. 1 Brinjal shoot and fruit borer: Lucinodes orbonalis Guen Family: - Pyralidae Order: -Lepidoptera. Major Diseases of Brinjal ..... 20 4. Researcher: Patel, Shantilal: Source: KrishiKosh-Indian National Agricultural Research System: Content type: Text: File Format: PDF: Language: English: Education Level: UG and PG: Learning Resource Type: Thesis: Size (in Bytes) 12.75 MB: … Studies on insect Pest Complex of Brinjal ( Solanum Melongena L.) Studies on insect Pest Complex of Brinjal ( Solanum Melongena L.) Access Restriction Open. Using insect predators such as ladybugs to control mites and praying mantis for larger insects is a strategy employed by many gardeners. The AESA based IPM - Brinjal, was compiled by the NIPHM working group under the Chairmanship of Dr. K. Satyagopal DG, NIPHM, and guidance of Shri. RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS Seasonal Incidence of Major Insect Pest Population of Brinjal during January – April 2016 (Season I) Location I A field survey conducted during January - April 2016 comprising of 16 standard weeks revealed the incidence pattern of major brinjal pests viz., brinjal shoot and fruit borer, Epilachna beetle, whitefly and mealy bug. Later … Q: Where is Bt brinjal available? Furthermore, insects are valuable objects of study in elucidating many aspects of biology and ecology. A short pinkish caterpillar bores into the terminal shoot and eats internal tissue; it bores into the young fruit through the calyx .leaving on visible sings of […] Free delivery on qualified orders. Share yours for free! In Assam, brinjal is extensively cultivated in all the districts as a major cash crop in an … This is a presentation on Entomological survey-Pest detection in Farmer's field & their management in Darjeepara village,NADIA (RAWE-2019) It also represents a substantial expense that smallholder farmers cannot easily afford. Successful pest management is a key step in ensuring a healthy crop of eggplant. The package was developed taking into account the advice of experts listed below on various occasions before finalization. It is the most-consumed and most-sprayed vegetable in India, where it is grown on more than 5,00,000 hectares, making it one of the main sources of cash for many farmers … The insect affected fruits becomes unfit for … The eggplant fruit and shoot borer (EFSB) is one of eggplant’s most destructive insect pests. Both pests are primarily found on the undersides of the leaves. Cultural controls, reduced risk pesticides as well as other pesticides are recommended for each pest. Key Insect/Pests of Brinjal..... 16 3. Euzophera perticella, Leucinodes orbonalis, Eublemma olivacea, Amrasca biguttula biguttula and Aphis gossypii were the most common. Top of page. The large holes asually seen on the fruits are the exist holes of caterpillar. Brinjal production is extensively affected by the insect brinjal fruit and shoot borer. View Insect Pest Of Brinjal PPTs online, safely and virus-free! … Insect pest complex of brinjal Solanum melongena Linn. Stage . 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